It was Never the Language of Common People
Here are some interesting facts about Sanskrit language:
1. Sanskrit is not the oldest language of India, Tamil is. Check this in any standard GK book for competitive exams or any standardbook of linguistics.
2. The oldest inscriptions in India are in Prakrit languages, not inSanskrit.
3. Bhagwan Mahavir and Goutam Buddha gave their sermons in Prakrit languages and they didn't speak anything in Sanskrit. The real reason of this is that Sanskrit did not exist at the time of them. If Sanskrit existed that time, they would have spoken in Sanskrit with Kings like Shrenik Bimbisar and at least with their Bramhin disciples.
4. The so called Sanskrit of Vedas is different language from the Sanskrit of later period. Vedas are written in the language known as Chandas which was another version of Prakrit langauge.
5. Later Jain Acharyas, who were of Bramhin origin used Sanskrit forwriting Jain texts. They gave a Vedic touch to Jain philosophy intheir writings. You can see it clearly in Acharya Jinsena'sliterature, who was a born Vedic Bramhin and who turned south Indian Jainism into ritualistic and Vedic like Jainism.
6. Prakrit Jain literature is loyal with original Jain philosophy, Sanskrit Jain literature is not. Again check this by comparing Acharya Kundkundas Prakrit texts with Acharya Jinsena's Sanskrit literature.
7. Sanskrit had not its own script for writings as they did not believe in writing. Later they adopted Devnagari script which was invented byNagvanshi people of Shramanic tradition.
8. Today's most of the Indian languages are of Prakrit origins. Sanskrit is also of Prakrit origin. So Sanskrit is not mother of languages like Hindi, Marathi, Bengali, Gujarati, Punjabi etc, but she is just a sister of them. Sanskrit has no children.
9. Sanskrit was never a language of Masses.
(C) Mahavir Sanglikar
This blog is for scholarly articles and essays on Jainology; i.e. Jainism, Jain History, Jain Philosophy, Prakrit and Sanskrit Languages, Jain Sociology, Archaeology, indology and related subjects. Renowned scholars are writing in this blog, you too can submit your article/essay for publishing here. Send to: jainway@gmail.com
Search This Blog
Feb 2, 2008
Some Facts About Sanskrit Language
Labels:
ancient India,
articles resources,
asian studies,
buddhism,
classic sanskrit,
essays,
free articles,
history,
history of Jainism,
humanities,
idol worship,
india religions,
indology,
Jain,
Jain Literature,
jainology,
oriental studies,
origin of sanskrit language,
philosophy,
sanskrit,
sanskrit prakrit,
yadava clan
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Popular Posts
-
By Mahavir Sanglikar Why Chavundray wrote it in Marathi too? Shavanbelagola is an ancient shrine of Jains and its history goes back to at le...
-
-Mahavir Sanglikar Chaturth is the largest caste (endogamous group) in respect of population in Digambar Jain community, and the second larg...
-
By Mr. C. M. Lodha Acharya Sri Ratna Prabh Suri in the year Veer Sanvat 70 converted Raja Utpaldev of Upkeshpur Pattan (presently...
-
By Dharmanathan Varthamanan I want to give the following supporting documents to prove as Jain saint:1. It is believed by Jains that "A...
-
Forget the conversions to Christianity. Forget, also, the re-conversions by the champions of Hindutva. It is Jainis...
-
-Mahavir Sanglikar We can trace existence of Jainism in Maharashtra from ancient period. Lot of Jain caves, rock inscriptions and copper pla...
-
By Prof. Yashwant Malaiya At the border of Maharashtra and Karnataka, that is a region that hasbeen an ancient center of Jainism. We can per...
-
By Unknown Jainism has always held a predominant position in Karnataka.The history of South India is the history of Jains, Jainism and Jain ...
-
By Mahavir Sanglikar You can read this article in revised form and with images at http://jainismus.hubpages.com/hub/vardhamanmahavir It is ...
-
A student of music here has brought me a text aboutGamelan music based on a palm leaf manuscript in Indonesian which has anunmistakeably San...
3 comments:
it is known as devabasha .....so not spoken by all people.mahavir and gautam buddha wanted to be simple so didnt use it....
Please research on Panini's Ashtadhayi to know more about Samskruta(sanskrit). In ancient times, It is possible that common people did not speak in Sanskrit but
rulers and educated people spoke in what was known as Prakrit. The common language was called Apabramsha. Sanskrit indeed is the mother of all Indian languages. Lot of ancient inscriptions can be found
in Brahmi or it's derivatives.
For example, you can find kannada script in use in Maharashtra and Karnataka. Nagari script is very recent ( 11 century AD). Maharashtra officially adopted dev nagari in 1960.
Narasimha
Post a Comment